Operations · checklist
A Monthly Bookkeeping Rhythm That Takes Two Hours
The weekly and monthly routine that keeps your accounts current and makes year-end uneventful.
Behind most stressful year-ends is a year of small deferrals. A fixed rhythm — fifteen minutes weekly, an hour monthly — removes almost all of it, and gives you numbers you can make decisions from rather than numbers you find out about later.
Weekly: fifteen minutes, same slot
- Photograph and file every receipt from the week; delete nothing until it is attached to a transaction.
- Raise invoices for completed work. Same-week invoicing is the cheapest cash-flow improvement available.
- Check for overdue invoices and send one polite chase.
- Categorise new bank transactions so the feed never builds a backlog.
Monthly: one hour, first week of the month
- Reconcile every bank and card account to the statement balance. It must match exactly.
- Review the profit and loss against the previous month and the same month last year.
- Check the aged receivables list and escalate anything over 30 days.
- Set aside tax. A separate account with a standing transfer removes the worst surprise in small business.
- Compare revenue to your break-even figure and note the variance in one line.
Two accounts, one habit
Keep a separate tax account and move a fixed percentage the day money arrives. Owners who do this rarely have a tax crisis; owners who intend to do it later frequently do.
Quarterly: the half day that pays
| Review | Question to answer |
|---|---|
| Pricing | Have input costs risen since I last set prices? |
| Subscriptions | What are we paying for that nobody used this quarter? |
| Debtors | Which customer is habitually late and should be on prepayment? |
| Margin by service | Which work is profitable, and which is busy but thin? |
When to hire a bookkeeper
When the weekly slot has been skipped three months running, when you have employees, or when you are spending more than about four hours a month on data entry. A bookkeeper at a few hundred a month usually pays for itself in reclaimed VAT, avoided penalties and hours returned to billable work.
Whoever does it, keep the review yourself. Delegating the data entry is sensible; delegating the understanding of your own numbers is not.
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